Baked Ziti
The reliable, cheese-pulled weeknight casserole
A straightforward baked ziti with a savory tomato sauce, creamy ricotta layer, and a browned mozzarella top — assembled in one dish and baked until bubbling.

How it layers, top to bottom
Photography to come
- Browned mozzarellaUncovered, until it blisters
- Ziti + sauceUndercooked by two minutes
- Ricotta, egg, ParmigianoSet, so it slices clean
- Ziti + sauceGenerous — it drinks liquid
- Sauce, on the baseSo nothing catches
Bake at 375°F (190°C) until the centre reaches 165°F (74°C).
Baked ziti is the casserole most people mean when they say 'pasta bake': tubular ziti tossed in a rich tomato sauce, layered with ricotta and mozzarella, and baked until the edges crisp and the center is molten. This editorial demo record documents a dependable home method and the decisions that matter most — sauce-to-pasta ratio, slightly undercooked pasta, and a covered-then-uncovered bake.
Ingredients
Ingredients now scaled for 10 servings.
Equipment
- 9×13-inch baking dish
- Large pot
- Skillet
- Box grater or shredded cheese
Directions
- 1
Heat oven to 375°F (190°C). Bring a large pot of well-salted water to a boil.
- 2
Cook the ziti 2 minutes short of al dente (it finishes in the oven). Drain and toss with a little oil to prevent sticking.
⏲ Boil pasta (undercook): ~8 min
Look for: Pasta should still be firm with a chalky center — it keeps its bite after baking.
- 3
Meanwhile, warm the olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Soften the onion 5 minutes, add garlic for 30 seconds, then stir in the tomatoes and oregano. Simmer 10 minutes; season with salt and pepper.
⏲ Build the sauce: ~15 min
Look for: Sauce should coat a spoon and taste seasoned, not raw.
- 4
Stir together ricotta, egg, Parmesan, half the mozzarella, and the herbs.
- 5
Toss the drained pasta with about three-quarters of the sauce. Spread half in a greased 9×13-inch dish, dollop and spread the ricotta mixture, then top with the remaining pasta and sauce.
- 6
Scatter the remaining mozzarella over the top. Cover with foil (tented so it doesn't touch the cheese).
- 7
Bake covered 20 minutes, then uncover and bake 15–20 minutes more until bubbling at the edges and browned on top.
⏲ Bake: ~40 min
Look for: The center should be steaming hot and the cheese browned in spots.
Food safety: Heat leftovers and assembled make-ahead ziti to 165°F (74°C) throughout before serving.
- 8
Rest 10 minutes before serving so the layers set and cut cleanly.
⏲ Rest: ~10 min
Troubleshooting & common mistakes
- Fully cooking the pasta first — it turns mushy after baking. Undercook by ~2 minutes.
- Too little sauce — dry ziti. Keep the pasta generously coated before it goes in the dish.
- Skipping the rest — cutting immediately makes it slide apart.
Make-ahead, storage & reheating
- Make ahead
- Assemble up to 24 hours ahead, cover, and refrigerate. Add 10–15 minutes to the covered bake if going straight from the fridge.
- Storage
- Refrigerate leftovers in a covered container up to 4 days.
- Freezer
- Freeze assembled (unbaked) or baked for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before baking or reheating to 165°F (74°C).
- Reheating
- Reheat portions covered at 350°F (175°C) until hot, or microwave with a splash of water to keep it from drying out.
Recipe notes
- For a browner top, finish 1–2 minutes under the broiler, watching closely.
- A pinch of red pepper flakes in the sauce adds gentle heat.
FAQ
- Do I have to cook the ziti before baking?
- Yes, but only partway. Boil it about 2 minutes short of al dente so it finishes cooking in the oven without turning soft.
- Should baked ziti be covered while baking?
- Cover it for the first ~20 minutes so it heats through without drying, then uncover to brown the cheese for the final 15–20 minutes.
- Can I make baked ziti without ricotta?
- Yes — drained cottage cheese or a béchamel both work. See our ricotta-substitutes guide for ratios and texture notes.
Nutrition (estimate)
Per 1 of 10 servings: ~420 kcal, 21 g protein, 44 g carbs, 18 g fat.
Estimated with a standard USDA-based ingredient database from the listed quantities; not lab-verified. Values are approximate and vary with brands and portioning.
Pantry · shelf-stable
Stock the pantry
Shelf-stable staples for this recipe. Fresh cheese, produce, and meat are best bought locally. As an Amazon Associate, ZitiRecipe earns from qualifying purchases.
Equipment · specification-based picks
Equipment for this recipe
Recommendations, not ingredients — chosen on documented specs, not hands-on testing. As an Amazon Associate, ZitiRecipe earns from qualifying purchases.
Freshly grated mozzarella melts more smoothly than bagged pre-shredded, which is coated with anti-caking starch. A sturdy box grater handles a block in seconds and does hard cheese on the fine side.
- Sides:
- Coarse + fine faces for mozzarella and hard cheese
Best for: Freshly shredding block cheese on any budget.
Skip if: High-volume grating (a rotary or processor is faster).
For freshly shredded mozzarella