North-African-Inspired Harissa Vegetable Baked Pasta
Harissa-spiced tomato, roasted vegetables, and warm spices
A meatless baked ziti inspired by North African flavors — harissa-spiced tomato with roasted peppers, zucchini, chickpeas, cumin, and coriander.

How it layers, top to bottom
Photography to come
- Browned mozzarellaUncovered, until it blisters
- Ziti + sauceUndercooked by two minutes
- Ricotta, egg, ParmigianoSet, so it slices clean
- Ziti + sauceGenerous — it drinks liquid
- Sauce, on the baseSo nothing catches
Bake at 375°F (190°C) until the centre reaches 165°F (74°C).
This is an inspired adaptation, not a traditional North African dish. It draws on the flavors of harissa (a Maghrebi chile paste) together with cumin, coriander, roasted vegetables, and chickpeas, and reworks them into an Italian-American-style baked pasta. How this differs: harissa is used across Tunisian and broader North African cooking with couscous, stews, and grilled foods — not layered with mozzarella in a pasta casserole; we adapt the spice profile into a ziti bake rather than reproduce any specific regional dish, and North African cuisines vary widely from country to country.
Ingredients
Ingredients now scaled for 10 servings.
Equipment
- 9×13-inch baking dish
- Sheet pan
- Skillet
- Large pot
Directions
- 1
Heat oven to 400°F (200°C). Toss the peppers, zucchini, and onion with olive oil and roast on a sheet pan until tender and browned.
⏲ Roast vegetables: ~22 min
Look for: Vegetables are tender with browned edges, not watery.
- 2
Lower the oven to 375°F (190°C) and bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
- 3
In a skillet, cook the garlic in a little oil, then stir in harissa, cumin, and coriander for 30 seconds. Add crushed tomatoes and chickpeas and simmer.
⏲ Simmer harissa sauce: ~12 min
Look for: Sauce is deep red, spiced, and no longer tastes of raw tomato.
- 4
Boil the ziti 2 minutes short of al dente; drain.
⏲ Undercook pasta: ~8 min
Look for: Firm with a chalky center.
- 5
Fold pasta with the sauce and roasted vegetables and half the mozzarella.
- 6
Spread in a greased dish and top with the remaining mozzarella.
- 7
Bake covered 20 minutes, then uncovered 15–20 minutes until bubbling and browned.
⏲ Bake: ~40 min
Look for: Center is steaming hot and the cheese is browned in spots.
Food safety: Bake and reheat until the center reaches 165°F (74°C).
- 8
Rest 10 minutes and finish with parsley or cilantro.
⏲ Rest: ~10 min
Troubleshooting & common mistakes
- Adding all the harissa at once — brands vary in heat, so build gradually.
- Crowding the vegetables on the pan so they steam instead of roasting.
Make-ahead, storage & reheating
- Make ahead
- Roast the vegetables and make the sauce a day ahead; assemble and refrigerate up to 24 hours, adding time to the covered bake from cold.
- Storage
- Refrigerate leftovers up to 4 days.
- Freezer
- Freeze baked or unbaked up to 2 months; thaw overnight before reheating to 165°F (74°C).
- Reheating
- Reheat portions covered at 350°F (175°C) until hot.
Recipe notes
- A spoonful of plain yogurt on the side cools the harissa heat.
- This is an inspired adaptation of North African harissa flavors — it is not a traditional dish of any specific North African cuisine.
FAQ
- What is harissa?
- A North African chile paste, often made with roasted red peppers, garlic, and spices like cumin and coriander. Heat varies by brand, so add to taste.
- Can I make it vegan?
- Use a vegan melting cheese in place of the mozzarella; the vegetable-and-chickpea base is already plant-based.
Nutrition (estimate)
Per 1 of 10 servings: ~440 kcal, 17 g protein, 58 g carbs, 16 g fat.
Estimated from listed quantities via a standard USDA-based database; approximate, not lab-verified.
Pantry · shelf-stable
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Shelf-stable staples for this recipe. Fresh cheese, produce, and meat are best bought locally. As an Amazon Associate, ZitiRecipe earns from qualifying purchases.
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